W G Collingwood and Coniston

We recently visited Brantwood, and as we drove and walked round the Lake I was thinking about the many famous literary figures who have lived and visited here. I've posted here about Ruskin and Eliza Lynn Linton before, as well as exploring the significance of the area for Arthur Ransome. But there are less well known residents and visitors, or very well known literary figures not normally associated with the Lakes. 

In the former catergory is W G Collingwood who lived at Lane Head. Collingwood was a portrait and landscape painter, and also an antiquary, archaeologist and author. He was strongly influenced by William Morris and John Ruskin, becoming Ruskin's secretary in 1881. 


Collingwood wrote many books - both fiction and non-fiction.  Hugh Walpole said that The Lake Counties is "the grandest prose writing about the Lake District in existence". Collingwood went on to develop a career as a novelist. Thorstein of the Mere, A Saga of the Northmen in Lakeland (which was set around Coniston) is probably his finest novel. It was the favourite childhood book of Arthur Ransome, who later became Collingwood’s friend after they met while walking on The Old Man of Coniston. 

Collingwood joined the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society and wrote a large number of papers for its Transactions; becoming editor in 1900. Collingwood was particularly interested in Norse culture and the Norsemen, as well as antiquities.

 In 1927 he published Northumbrian Crosses of the Pre-Norman Age, illustrated with his own drawings.

Tent Lodge is further up the Lake and was a holiday home to many famous authors and poets. The Tennysons stayed here on their honeymoon tour in 1850 and entertained a vast number of visitors including Matthew Arnold, Thomas Carlyle, Coventry Patmore and Edward Lear. Tennyson walked and climbed whilst writing The Princess. Charles Dodgson also visited and wrote about his first encounter with Tennyson "after I had waited some little time the door opened, and a strange shaggy-looking man entered: his hair, moustache and beard looked wild and neglected: these very much hid the character of the face."
 
Close to Tent Cottage is a rocky beck and grassy knoll which is probably the point known locally, according to Canon Hardwicke Rawnsley, as "Tennyson's Seat". Harriet Martineau wrote of this spot "Some people think this the finest view in the whole district....Nowhere else , perhaps, is the groupings of the mountain peaks, and the indication of their recesses so striking; and as to the foreground, with its glittering waterfall, its green undulations, its diversified woods, its bright dwellings, and its clear lake, - it conveys the strongest impression of joyful charm, - of fertility, prosperity and comfort, nestling in the bosom of the rarest beauty".
 
Coniston is a beautiful lake and it's so interesting to think of all of the literary figures that called this home, or a holiday home.